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An Intro To Cushing’s Disease In Dogs
June 25th, 2009
Cushing’s disease is usually a problem in middle-aged to older dogs. Most dogs are approximately six years old when diagnosed with this disease. However, the condition can also affect relatively young dogs. This article will tell you everything you need to know about canine cushing’s disease.
Causes
Glucocorticoid, a very important hormone, plays a part in many different bodily systems. When too much glucocorticoid is produced, your dog develops Cushing’s disease. Glucocorticoid is produced when the adrenal gland is stimulated by the pituitary gland. Therefore, a problem with either gland can result in overproduction of hormones.
Forms
There are two forms of Cushing’s disease. One form occurs when the pituitary gland is affected, while the other occurs when there’s a problem with the adrenal gland. The pituitary gland is usually affected and causes this disease in dogs. However, tumors have been known to affect the adrenal gland also.
Symptoms
This condition progresses very slowly. Many owners think they’re dog is just showing signs of old age. Some of the most common signs of this illness include hair loss, abdominal swelling, and increased drinking and urination. Skin lesions and chronic urinary tract infections are also common. Some dogs experience multiple symptoms while others may only have one.
Treatment
Treatment of Cushing’s disease in canines is designed to improve quality of life. Problems with the adrenal or pituitary gland cause this condition. Chemotherapy is the main treatment method for this condition. Surgery is also an option if the underlying problem lies with the adrenal gland.
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